![]() ![]() The bloodshed and loss of lives were substantial. Many towns – including Springfield, Massachusets – would be burned to the ground. The war pushed colonists into relocating and the Wampanoag to flee their villages. A large number of colonies would get involved with their members being taken hostage and held for ransom. ![]() The Wampanoag would raid the New England colonies who eventually would declare war themselves in 1675. Relationships were starting to fray with the Wampanoag and the colonists, but things would fall apart when Metacomet would wage war after the murder of some of his men. The spread of disease would still continue into the 1620s.Ī new leader of the Wampanoag tribe emerged named Metacomet also known as “King Philip.” He had taken ownership after the passing of his father Massasoit. By 1619, nearly 90% of the Native American population in New England had been reduced. It’s important to note that before those events of 1621, disease had already begun to decimate the Native American population. The origin of Thanksgiving as we know it is about to fade away. The authorities in Plymouth started to take up more land and dictate the way of life for the Wampanoag. With thousands of new colonists arriving in the area, resources became more scarce. Different colonies would observe various days of Thanksgiving determined by the leaders of each one.īut just one generation later after 1621, when we return to the relationship between the colonists and the Wampanoag, things start to break down. They would observe periods of prayer, fasting, and giving thanks to God. For some later generations of colonists, the roots of their Thanksgiving had little to do with that 1621 event.įor some settlers in New England, Thanksgiving was a religious holiday that came from the Puritan days. The above description is one that seems familiar, and it is true, but the way Thanksgiving evolved may not have been based on this event from 1621. This event didn’t feature the foods we would associate with Thanksgiving today such as stuffing and cranberry sauce but would feature things like goose, corn, and even lobster. They invited the Wampanoag to enjoy their haul and join them in a three-day feast. ![]() By that autumn of 1621, the colonists – with their newly developed skills – had enough food and provisions to last them through the winter. The Wampanoags taught the pilgrims everything about survival, including fishing, planting crops, and how to better hunt. The colonists decided it was time to create a relationship with their “neighbors.” These neighbors were the Wampanoag Tribe. The winter of 1620 was a notably brutal winter that ended up killing almost half of their people. The story still starts with the pilgrims but more because of the tragic circumstances they were facing. Setting The Stage For The Origin Of Thanksgiving ![]()
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